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Gaspé Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, languages, and dwellings for Gaspé. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full demographic profile below.

National Rank:282 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Gaspé Population

Total Population (2021)
15,063
Total Population (2016)
14,568
Population Growth
+3.4% (+495)
Growth Rank
#413 of 688Same geo level
Male
49.5%7,460
Female
50.5%7,605
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.981
Average Age
46.5
Median Age
50.4
Age Rank
#541 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
670(4.4%)
5–9
685(4.5%)
10–14
775(5.1%)
15–19
630(4.2%)
20–24
615(4.1%)
25–29
705(4.7%)
30–34
830(5.5%)
35–39
895(5.9%)
40–44
875(5.8%)
45–49
815(5.4%)
50–54
920(6.1%)
55–59
1,305(8.7%)
60–64
1,505(10.0%)
65–69
1,350(9.0%)
70–74
1,000(6.6%)
75–79
670(4.4%)
80–84
405(2.7%)
85+
415(2.8%)

Gaspé Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.2
Total Private Dwellings
7,352
Occupied Private Dwellings
6,780

Size Distribution

1 Person
2,235 (33.0%)
2 Persons
2,635 (38.9%)
3 Persons
905 (13.3%)
4 Persons
715 (10.5%)
5+ Persons
295 (4.4%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
1,415(20.9%)
Couples without children
2,095(30.9%)
One-parent families
565(8.3%)
One-person households
2,230(32.9%)
Multigenerational
85(1.3%)
Multiple-family
20(0.3%)

Gaspé Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$71,400After tax
Median Household Income
$63,200After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$39,240After tax
Median Individual Income
$36,000After tax
Income Rank
#530 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
75.2%
Employment Income
60.6%
Government Transfers
24.9%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
650(5.3%)
$10k–$20k
1,620(13.1%)
$20k–$30k
1,990(16.1%)
$30k–$40k
1,730(14.0%)
$40k–$50k
1,770(14.3%)
$50k–$60k
1,585(12.8%)
$60k–$70k
975(7.9%)
$70k–$80k
660(5.3%)
$80k–$90k
440(3.6%)
$90k–$100k
325(2.6%)
$100k+
615(5.0%)

Gaspé Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
52.7%
Unemployment Rate
9.2%
Total Labour Force
7,275
Employed
6,605
Unemployed
670
Not in Labour Force
5,250

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
11.5%
Children (0–17)
7.5%
Adults (18–64)
8.0%
Seniors (65+)
22.7%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.2810 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.241

Gaspé Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
670 (4.5%)
French Only
9,095 (60.9%)
English & French
5,170 (34.6%)
Neither
10 (0.1%)

Mother Tongue

English
1,560 (10.4%)
French
12,945 (86.6%)
Non-official languages
135 (0.9%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

French
12,945(86.6%)
English
1,560(10.4%)
Spanish
30(0.2%)
Tagalog
25(0.2%)
Arabic
20(0.1%)
Portuguese
15(0.1%)
Mandarin
5(0.0%)

Gaspé Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
5,010(73.9%)
Semi-detached
180(2.7%)
Row house
60(0.9%)
Duplex
335(4.9%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
1,120(16.5%)
Other attached
30(0.4%)
Movable
35(0.5%)

Community snapshot

About Gaspé

Gaspé is a city at the eastern tip of Quebec’s Gaspé Peninsula, where the York, Dartmouth, and Saint-Jean rivers meet Gaspé Bay toward Forillon National Park. Fishing heritage, a wide bay waterfront, and a role as the peninsula’s eastern service centre define the place. Highway 132 loops through the city. About 15,000 people live in Gaspé.

Known for

  • Eastern tip of the Gaspé Peninsula on Gaspé Bay
  • Gateway to Forillon National Park
  • Fishing and maritime heritage
  • Confluence of the York, Dartmouth, and Saint-Jean rivers
  • Highway 132 peninsula service centre

See & do

  • Gaspé Bay waterfront / boardwalk

    Bay views and harbour walks in the city.

  • Forillon National Park (nearby)

    Cliffs, whales, and hiking at the peninsula’s tip.

  • Musée de la Gaspésie

    Regional history and culture in Gaspé.

  • Site of Jacques Cartier’s cross / Cap-aux-Os area

    Interpretation of early European landfall on the bay.

  • Downtown Gaspé

    Shops and services serving the eastern peninsula.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data source → Census methodology & attribution