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Peterborough Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, languages, and dwellings for Peterborough. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full demographic profile below.

National Rank:72 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Peterborough Population

Total Population (2021)
83,651
Total Population (2016)
81,032
Population Growth
+3.2% (+2,619)
Growth Rank
#426 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.2%39,490
Female
52.8%44,160
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.894
Average Age
44.1
Median Age
43.2
Age Rank
#417 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
3,635(4.3%)
5–9
4,170(5.0%)
10–14
4,155(5.0%)
15–19
4,195(5.0%)
20–24
5,985(7.2%)
25–29
6,020(7.2%)
30–34
5,450(6.5%)
35–39
5,185(6.2%)
40–44
4,505(5.4%)
45–49
4,430(5.3%)
50–54
4,545(5.4%)
55–59
5,375(6.4%)
60–64
5,750(6.9%)
65–69
5,455(6.5%)
70–74
5,125(6.1%)
75–79
3,685(4.4%)
80–84
2,690(3.2%)
85+
3,310(4.0%)

Peterborough Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.3
Total Private Dwellings
38,006
Occupied Private Dwellings
35,977

Size Distribution

1 Person
11,680 (32.5%)
2 Persons
12,785 (35.5%)
3 Persons
5,165 (14.4%)
4 Persons
4,035 (11.2%)
5+ Persons
2,305 (6.4%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
6,940(19.3%)
Couples without children
9,060(25.2%)
One-parent families
3,620(10.1%)
One-person households
11,685(32.5%)
Multigenerational
865(2.4%)
Multiple-family
205(0.6%)

Peterborough Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$75,500After tax
Median Household Income
$64,500After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$40,360After tax
Median Individual Income
$34,000After tax
Income Rank
#535 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
76.2%
Employment Income
57.4%
Government Transfers
23.9%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
4,870(7.2%)
$10k–$20k
9,395(13.9%)
$20k–$30k
12,155(18.0%)
$30k–$40k
9,915(14.7%)
$40k–$50k
8,190(12.2%)
$50k–$60k
6,010(8.9%)
$60k–$70k
4,380(6.5%)
$70k–$80k
3,240(4.8%)
$80k–$90k
2,260(3.4%)
$90k–$100k
1,785(2.6%)
$100k+
5,175(7.7%)

Peterborough Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
48.8%
Unemployment Rate
14.7%
Total Labour Force
39,845
Employed
34,000
Unemployed
5,845
Not in Labour Force
29,795

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
12.8%
Children (0–17)
14.2%
Adults (18–64)
12.5%
Seniors (65+)
12.7%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3150 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.277

Peterborough Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
75,595 (91.7%)
French Only
20 (0.0%)
English & French
6,510 (7.9%)
Neither
290 (0.4%)

Mother Tongue

English
74,330 (90.2%)
French
840 (1.0%)
Non-official languages
5,885 (7.1%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
74,330(90.2%)
French
840(1.0%)
Arabic
440(0.5%)
Spanish
365(0.4%)
Mandarin
315(0.4%)
Gujarati
295(0.4%)
Polish
290(0.4%)
Hindi
270(0.3%)
Punjabi
245(0.3%)
Tagalog
215(0.3%)

Peterborough Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
20,560(57.2%)
Semi-detached
775(2.2%)
Row house
3,010(8.4%)
Duplex
2,605(7.2%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
6,400(17.8%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
2,585(7.2%)
Other attached
45(0.1%)
Movable
5(0.0%)

Community snapshot

About Peterborough

Peterborough is in central Ontario, on the Otonabee River and Little Lake at the edge of the Kawarthas. It is a college and university city on the Trent–Severn Waterway, known for the large hydraulic lift lock. Canoe-building, provincial offices, and a compact downtown around the river shape the core. About 84,000 people live in Peterborough.

Known for

  • Peterborough Lift Lock on the Trent–Severn Waterway
  • Trent University and Fleming College
  • Gateway to the Kawartha lakes
  • Canadian Canoe Museum
  • Little Lake and a riverside downtown

See & do

  • Peterborough Lift Lock

    Historic hydraulic lift lock, among the world’s highest of its type.

  • Canadian Canoe Museum

    National collection of canoes and kayaks.

  • Little Lake and Millennium Park

    Downtown waterfront, fountain, and the path around the lake.

  • Jackson Park

    Creek-valley park with trails and a historic swinging bridge.

  • Trent University Symons Campus

    Riverside campus and nature areas on the Otonabee.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data source → Census methodology & attribution