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Richmond Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, languages, and dwellings for Richmond. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full demographic profile below.

National Rank:26 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Richmond Population

Total Population (2021)
209,937
Total Population (2016)
198,309
Population Growth
+5.9% (+11,628)
Growth Rank
#278 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.8%100,290
Female
52.2%109,650
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.915
Average Age
43.3
Median Age
43.6
Age Rank
#355 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
8,615(4.1%)
5–9
9,770(4.7%)
10–14
9,550(4.5%)
15–19
10,375(4.9%)
20–24
13,025(6.2%)
25–29
15,285(7.3%)
30–34
15,290(7.3%)
35–39
14,110(6.7%)
40–44
12,660(6.0%)
45–49
13,065(6.2%)
50–54
14,950(7.1%)
55–59
16,075(7.7%)
60–64
15,260(7.3%)
65–69
13,690(6.5%)
70–74
11,510(5.5%)
75–79
6,800(3.2%)
80–84
4,860(2.3%)
85+
5,050(2.4%)

Richmond Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.6
Total Private Dwellings
85,035
Occupied Private Dwellings
81,080

Size Distribution

1 Person
20,340 (25.1%)
2 Persons
26,205 (32.3%)
3 Persons
15,145 (18.7%)
4 Persons
11,905 (14.7%)
5+ Persons
7,485 (9.2%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
22,720(28.0%)
Couples without children
18,095(22.3%)
One-parent families
7,660(9.4%)
One-person households
20,345(25.1%)
Multigenerational
4,490(5.5%)
Multiple-family
1,030(1.3%)

Richmond Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$85,800After tax
Median Household Income
$71,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$39,840After tax
Median Individual Income
$31,800After tax
Income Rank
#442 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
81.0%
Employment Income
65.4%
Government Transfers
19.1%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
24,470(14.0%)
$10k–$20k
23,615(13.5%)
$20k–$30k
29,215(16.7%)
$30k–$40k
22,205(12.7%)
$40k–$50k
17,670(10.1%)
$50k–$60k
13,645(7.8%)
$60k–$70k
10,290(5.9%)
$70k–$80k
7,745(4.4%)
$80k–$90k
6,255(3.6%)
$90k–$100k
4,630(2.7%)
$100k+
14,725(8.4%)

Richmond Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
53.6%
Unemployment Rate
10.8%
Total Labour Force
108,470
Employed
96,785
Unemployed
11,685
Not in Labour Force
72,005

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
15.9%
Children (0–17)
16.8%
Adults (18–64)
14.6%
Seniors (65+)
19.4%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3570 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.321

Richmond Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
177,825 (85.1%)
French Only
80 (0.0%)
English & French
9,270 (4.4%)
Neither
21,870 (10.5%)

Mother Tongue

English
65,440 (31.3%)
French
965 (0.5%)
Non-official languages
128,870 (61.6%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
65,440(31.3%)
Cantonese
44,985(21.5%)
Mandarin
44,060(21.1%)
Tagalog
7,735(3.7%)
Punjabi
4,990(2.4%)
Spanish
2,055(1.0%)
Russian
1,920(0.9%)
Arabic
1,555(0.7%)
Korean
1,485(0.7%)
Persian
1,130(0.5%)

Richmond Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
24,435(30.1%)
Semi-detached
1,585(2.0%)
Row house
15,945(19.7%)
Duplex
4,990(6.2%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
18,590(22.9%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
15,475(19.1%)
Other attached
20(0.0%)
Movable
45(0.1%)

Community snapshot

About Richmond

Richmond is a city on islands in the Fraser River delta, immediately south of Vancouver. It includes Vancouver International Airport on Sea Island and a large Chinese-Canadian population centred on the Golden Village. Much of the city is at or near sea level behind dykes. About 210,000 people live in Richmond.

Known for

  • Vancouver International Airport
  • Golden Village Asian dining and malls
  • Fraser River delta and dyke trails
  • Steveston fishing village
  • A majority East Asian population

See & do

  • Steveston

    Historic cannery village, fish market, and Gulf of Georgia Cannery.

  • Richmond Night Market

    Large seasonal outdoor night market.

  • Richmond Olympic Oval

    2010 speed-skating oval, now a community centre.

  • Iona Beach Regional Park

    Jetty and bird habitat beside the airport.

  • Golden Village

    Asian malls and restaurants along No. 3 Road.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data source → Census methodology & attribution