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St. Catharines Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, languages, and dwellings for St. Catharines. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full demographic profile below.

National Rank:42 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

St. Catharines Population

Total Population (2021)
136,803
Total Population (2016)
133,113
Population Growth
+2.8% (+3,690)
Growth Rank
#449 of 688Same geo level
Male
48.0%65,670
Female
52.0%71,135
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.923
Average Age
44.3
Median Age
44.8
Age Rank
#433 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
6,125(4.5%)
5–9
6,405(4.7%)
10–14
6,815(5.0%)
15–19
6,945(5.1%)
20–24
8,510(6.2%)
25–29
9,385(6.9%)
30–34
8,885(6.5%)
35–39
8,185(6.0%)
40–44
7,455(5.4%)
45–49
7,855(5.7%)
50–54
8,365(6.1%)
55–59
10,165(7.4%)
60–64
9,840(7.2%)
65–69
8,920(6.5%)
70–74
8,150(6.0%)
75–79
5,895(4.3%)
80–84
4,165(3.0%)
85+
4,735(3.5%)

St. Catharines Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.3
Total Private Dwellings
61,977
Occupied Private Dwellings
58,903

Size Distribution

1 Person
19,010 (32.3%)
2 Persons
20,870 (35.4%)
3 Persons
8,400 (14.3%)
4 Persons
6,780 (11.5%)
5+ Persons
3,840 (6.5%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
12,565(21.3%)
Couples without children
14,960(25.4%)
One-parent families
6,085(10.3%)
One-person households
19,015(32.3%)
Multigenerational
1,465(2.5%)
Multiple-family
300(0.5%)

St. Catharines Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$77,000After tax
Median Household Income
$65,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$40,800After tax
Median Individual Income
$34,400After tax
Income Rank
#526 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
76.2%
Employment Income
58.5%
Government Transfers
23.8%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
8,145(7.3%)
$10k–$20k
14,520(13.1%)
$20k–$30k
19,465(17.5%)
$30k–$40k
17,265(15.5%)
$40k–$50k
13,865(12.5%)
$50k–$60k
10,405(9.4%)
$60k–$70k
7,415(6.7%)
$70k–$80k
5,380(4.8%)
$80k–$90k
3,665(3.3%)
$90k–$100k
2,995(2.7%)
$100k+
8,030(7.2%)

St. Catharines Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
49.1%
Unemployment Rate
15.8%
Total Labour Force
67,120
Employed
56,490
Unemployed
10,630
Not in Labour Force
47,885

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
12.4%
Children (0–17)
15.6%
Adults (18–64)
11.6%
Seniors (65+)
12.2%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3210 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.283

St. Catharines Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
124,605 (92.4%)
French Only
90 (0.1%)
English & French
8,815 (6.5%)
Neither
1,330 (1.0%)

Mother Tongue

English
107,140 (79.5%)
French
2,420 (1.8%)
Non-official languages
21,625 (16.0%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
107,140(79.5%)
Spanish
2,855(2.1%)
French
2,420(1.8%)
Italian
1,935(1.4%)
Arabic
1,705(1.3%)
Polish
1,530(1.1%)
Mandarin
1,390(1.0%)
Tagalog
810(0.6%)
Korean
550(0.4%)
Russian
515(0.4%)

St. Catharines Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
32,725(55.6%)
Semi-detached
3,425(5.8%)
Row house
5,010(8.5%)
Duplex
2,500(4.2%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
8,465(14.4%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
6,500(11.0%)
Other attached
180(0.3%)
Movable
95(0.2%)

Community snapshot

About St. Catharines

St. Catharines is the largest city in the Niagara Region, between Lake Ontario and the Niagara Escarpment. It is a garden city with the Welland Canal running through it and vineyards on the surrounding bench. Brock University sits on the escarpment above the city. About 140,000 people live in St. Catharines.

Known for

  • Garden City parks and the Niagara wine belt
  • Welland Canal locks
  • Brock University
  • Royal Canadian Henley rowing course
  • Gateway to Niagara Falls and the peninsula

See & do

  • Port Dalhousie

    Lakeside village, pier, and Lakeside Park carousel.

  • Welland Canals Centre at Lock 3

    Viewing complex for ships on the canal.

  • Montebello Park

    Downtown park with a rose garden and pavilion.

  • FirstOntario Performing Arts Centre

    Concert and theatre complex downtown.

  • Morningstar Mill

    Historic mill on the Niagara Escarpment.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data source → Census methodology & attribution