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Whitehorse Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, languages, and dwellings for Whitehorse. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full demographic profile below.

National Rank:163 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Whitehorse Population

Total Population (2021)
28,201
Total Population (2016)
25,085
Population Growth
+12.4% (+3,116)
Growth Rank
#78 of 688Same geo level
Male
49.2%13,880
Female
50.8%14,320
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.969
Average Age
38.7
Median Age
37.6
Age Rank
#85 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
1,575(5.6%)
5–9
1,725(6.1%)
10–14
1,655(5.9%)
15–19
1,515(5.4%)
20–24
1,665(5.9%)
25–29
2,050(7.3%)
30–34
2,525(9.0%)
35–39
2,520(8.9%)
40–44
2,040(7.2%)
45–49
1,895(6.7%)
50–54
1,660(5.9%)
55–59
1,795(6.4%)
60–64
1,795(6.4%)
65–69
1,415(5.0%)
70–74
1,100(3.9%)
75–79
660(2.3%)
80–84
335(1.2%)
85+
290(1.0%)

Whitehorse Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.4
Total Private Dwellings
11,970
Occupied Private Dwellings
11,436

Size Distribution

1 Person
3,310 (28.9%)
2 Persons
3,815 (33.3%)
3 Persons
1,840 (16.1%)
4 Persons
1,595 (13.9%)
5+ Persons
880 (7.7%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
2,705(23.6%)
Couples without children
2,700(23.6%)
One-parent families
1,090(9.5%)
One-person households
3,310(28.9%)
Multigenerational
265(2.3%)
Multiple-family
105(0.9%)

Whitehorse Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$111,200After tax
Median Household Income
$98,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$57,500After tax
Median Individual Income
$52,400After tax
Income Rank
#75 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
89.4%
Employment Income
75.6%
Government Transfers
10.6%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
1,260(5.7%)
$10k–$20k
1,530(6.9%)
$20k–$30k
2,360(10.7%)
$30k–$40k
2,195(9.9%)
$40k–$50k
2,045(9.3%)
$50k–$60k
1,825(8.3%)
$60k–$70k
1,815(8.2%)
$70k–$80k
1,870(8.5%)
$80k–$90k
1,645(7.4%)
$90k–$100k
1,500(6.8%)
$100k+
4,040(18.3%)

Whitehorse Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
70.0%
Unemployment Rate
5.6%
Total Labour Force
16,900
Employed
15,960
Unemployed
940
Not in Labour Force
5,885

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
5.7%
Children (0–17)
6.3%
Adults (18–64)
4.6%
Seniors (65+)
10.9%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.2890 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.261

Whitehorse Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
23,255 (83.6%)
French Only
65 (0.2%)
English & French
4,365 (15.7%)
Neither
125 (0.4%)

Mother Tongue

English
21,945 (78.9%)
French
1,215 (4.4%)
Non-official languages
3,635 (13.1%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
21,945(78.9%)
French
1,215(4.4%)
Tagalog
900(3.2%)
Punjabi
390(1.4%)
Spanish
210(0.8%)
Cantonese
175(0.6%)
Mandarin
125(0.4%)
Hindi
65(0.2%)
Vietnamese
65(0.2%)
Urdu
60(0.2%)

Whitehorse Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
5,535(48.4%)
Semi-detached
1,035(9.1%)
Row house
1,150(10.1%)
Duplex
640(5.6%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
1,825(16.0%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
55(0.5%)
Other attached
70(0.6%)
Movable
1,130(9.9%)

Community snapshot

About Whitehorse

Whitehorse is the capital and largest community of Yukon, on the Yukon River in a broad mountain valley. It is the territory’s government, transport, and service hub, with a compact downtown above the river and neighbourhoods climbing the surrounding benches. Wilderness trails start minutes from city streets. About 28,000 people live in Whitehorse.

Known for

  • Capital of Yukon
  • Yukon River waterfront and historic downtown
  • Gateway to territorial wilderness and the Alaska Highway
  • Northern lights viewing in winter
  • Largest community in northern Canada’s territories by a wide margin

See & do

  • Yukon River waterfront / Rotary Peace Park

    Riverside walks below downtown cliffs.

  • Miles Canyon

    Basalt canyon and suspension bridge south of town.

  • SS Klondike National Historic Site

    Beached sternwheeler museum on the riverbank.

  • Yukon Beringia Interpretive Centre

    Ice-age and Ice Age mammal exhibits by the airport.

  • Downtown Main Street

    Shops, murals, and civic buildings of the capital.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data source → Census methodology & attribution